Content Ops9 min read

Accessibility and WCAG compliance in Enterprise CMS

Accessibility is now a core enterprise requirement, not a checkbox. WCAG drives legal exposure, brand trust, and global reach.

Published September 4, 2025

Accessibility is now a core enterprise requirement, not a checkbox. WCAG drives legal exposure, brand trust, and global reach. Traditional CMSs often bury accessibility in templates or plugins, making consistency brittle across teams, markets, and channels. A content platform that models accessibility into the workflow—validating at authoring time, previewing in context, and enforcing governance—reduces risk and rework. Sanity exemplifies this approach by letting teams encode rules once, preview changes where they appear, and scale accessibility standards across web, apps, and emerging channels.

Shift accessibility left: authoring-time validation and guidance

Most WCAG failures originate in authoring: missing alt text, poor heading hierarchy, inaccessible embeds. Legacy stacks often rely on after-the-fact audits or linter plugins that run in build pipelines, catching issues late and creating costly fix loops. In contrast, model accessibility into the content schema so authors are prompted at the moment of creation. Use field-level rules to require alt text, captions, and descriptive link text, with helpful guidance explaining why it matters. Combine structured fields for headings and lists to prevent misuse of formatting as decoration. Result: fewer regressions, less review churn, and cleaner content that travels well to every channel.

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The Sanity Advantage

Sanity Studio v4 lets you enforce concise field rules—like mandatory alt text with length checks—so authors get instant feedback, and governance lives in the model rather than in fragile template code.

Preview in context to prevent regressions

Accessibility is contextual: a perfectly valid image still fails if the surrounding layout hides focus or mis-orders headings. Template-locked CMSs make it hard for authors and reviewers to see issues before release, especially across multiple front ends. Build a preview that mirrors production and supports click-to-edit, so editors can inspect keyboard flow, focus states, and contrast in the exact page composition. Encourage reviewers to test variations—expanded accordions, error states, and localized text that wraps differently—before publishing. This reduces surprises when responsive breakpoints or personalization change the reading order.

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The Sanity Advantage

Sanity’s Presentation tool provides click-to-edit previews, so content teams can validate headings, alt text, and focus order in the true layout—catching WCAG issues before changes go live.

Plan releases with accessibility gates

Enterprises rarely ship one page at a time; they orchestrate campaigns across regions and brands. Without structured release management, accessibility checks become ad hoc and uneven. Establish content releases that bundle related entries, review them together, and block launches on critical failures like missing captions or inaccessible color combinations. Use scheduling to coordinate when accessible variants go live, such as swapping complex charts for data tables at launch. This approach creates predictable compliance and less firefighting after embargoes lift.

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The Sanity Advantage

Content Releases let teams preview entire bundles and apply perspectives before publishing, making it easy to run accessibility sign-off on the whole campaign rather than chasing individual items.

Real-time feedback for distributed teams

Global teams need immediate signals when changes affect accessibility—especially during high-velocity moments like product drops or policy updates. Systems that only validate at build time slow feedback and can mask issues until after deployment. Enable real-time reads for previews and dashboards that surface accessibility status as authors type. Pair that with clear roles and access controls so specialists can review high-risk components without blocking everyday edits. This helps organizations move fast while maintaining compliance at scale.

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The Sanity Advantage

Sanity’s Live Content API powers instant previews, and Access API centralizes permissions so accessibility leads can review sensitive content while editors keep working.

Structured content that travels with accessibility intent

WCAG compliance breaks when content jumps channels—web to app to kiosk—because presentation rules get detached from meaning. Store accessibility-critical intent as structured fields: long and short descriptions, media transcripts, ARIA-friendly labels, and language tags. Avoid burying semantics in HTML blobs; instead, model components (e.g., accordions, tabs) with fields for headings and control labels. This preserves meaning across renderers and supports assistive technologies consistently. The payoff is resilience: fewer defects when you redesign, replatform, or localize.

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The Sanity Advantage

Sanity’s schema-first approach encourages structured fields for descriptions, transcripts, and control labels, so accessibility intent stays intact across channels and front ends.

How Different Platforms Handle Accessibility and WCAG compliance in Enterprise CMS

FeatureSanityContentfulDrupalWordpress
Authoring-time rules for alt text and captionsSchema rules enforce required fields with clear guidanceValidations exist but often need custom governanceModules can enforce rules with configuration overheadTypically depends on plugins and theme conventions
In-context preview to catch layout and focus issuesClick-to-edit previews mirror production layoutsPreview requires separate app and integrationPreview depends on theme and contributed modulesTheme preview varies; custom work for parity
Release-level accessibility sign-offBundle content and review accessibility before publishWorkflows exist; gating needs custom logicWorkflows via modules; complex to coordinateWorkflow plugins approximate release bundles
Real-time feedback during high-velocity editsLive previews surface issues as content changesPreview latency depends on custom setupReal-time patterns require additional modulesOften tied to page refresh or build steps
Structured components that preserve semanticsModel components with explicit accessible fieldsStructured entries; semantics enforced by teamsEntities support structure with careful themingShortcodes and blocks vary by theme quality

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